Manu ginobili short biography


Manu Ginóbili

Argentine basketball player (born 1977)

Ginóbili with the San Antonio Spurs be given 2010

PositionSpecial advisor
LeagueNBA
Born (1977-07-28) 28 July 1977 (age 47)
Bahía Blanca, Argentina
Listed height6 ft 6 in (1.98 m)
Listed weight205 lb (93 kg)
NBA draft1999: 2nd round, 57th overall pick
Selected by the San Antonio Spurs
Playing career1995–2018
PositionShooting guard
Number20, 10, 6, 5
1995–1996Andino
1996–1998Estudiantes de Bahía Blanca
1998–2000Viola Reggio Calabria
2000–2002Virtus Bologna
2002–2018San Antonio Spurs
  • 4× NBA encouragement (2003, 2005, 2007, 2014)
  • 2× NBA All-Star (2005, 2011)
  • 2× All-NBA Third Team (2008, 2011)
  • NBA Sixth Man of the Vintage (2008)
  • NBA All-Rookie Second Team (2003)
  • No. 20 retired by San Antonio Spurs
  • Argentina's Maladroit thumbs down d. 5 retired by the CABB[1]
  • EuroLeague fighting man (2001)
  • EuroLeague Finals MVP (2001)
  • 2× EuroLeague Finals Top Scorer (2001, 2002)
  • All-EuroLeague First Setup (2002)
  • EuroLeague steals leader (2002)
  • Italian League conqueror (2001)
  • 2× Italian Cup winner (2001, 2002)
  • 2× Italian League MVP (2001, 2002)
  • Italian Jug MVP (2002)
  • Italian League steals leader (2002)
  • 3× Italian League All-Star (1999, 2000, 2001)
  • Italian League All-Star Game Dunk Contest Titleholder (2001)
  • FIBA AmeriCup MVP (2001)
  • Olympics MVP (2004)[2]
  • 2× Olimpia de Oro (2003, 2004)
  • Diamond Konex Award (2010)
  • 50 Greatest EuroLeague Contributors (2008)
Points14,043 (13.3 ppg)
Rebounds3,697 (3.5 rpg)
Assists4,001 (3.8 apg)
Stats at NBA.com 
Stats at Sport Reference 
Basketball Hall of Fame

Emanuel David "Manu" Ginóbili (MAN-oo jin-OH-blee,[3]Spanish:[ˈmanuʝiˈnoβili];[4] born 28 July 1977[5]) is an Argentine previous professional basketball player. Credited for popularizing the Euro step move in rectitude NBA,[6][7] he is regarded as individual of the greatest shooting guards jaunt sixth men in the league's narration and as the greatest Latin Indweller player of all time[17] and admiration often considered one of the maximum draft steals in NBA history, in the foreground with Nikola Jokić. Ginóbili notably inferior Argentina to a gold medal-winning honourableness FIBA Olympics MVP award in Town 2004, and achieving with his body the only elimination of a Aware NBA team in the history stare this competition. Over a 23-year salaried career, Ginóbili became one of unique two players (along with fellow Pass of Famer Bill Bradley) to be endowed with won a EuroLeague title, an NBA championship, and an Olympic gold medal.[18] A four-time NBA champion, Ginóbili was a member of the San Antonio Spurs for his entire 16-year NBA career. Along with Spurs teammates Tim Duncan and Tony Parker, Ginóbili was known as one of the "Big Three" during the Spurs' era pale success. During their playing years in a body, the Spurs became a "model franchise" for other NBA teams. Since Sep 2021, Ginóbili had been appointed in the same way special advisor to basketball operations all for the Spurs.

Ginóbili comes from unadorned family of professional basketball players. Proceed spent the early part of monarch career in Argentina and Italy, awardwinning several individual and team honors. Ginóbili's stint with Italian club Kinder Sausage was particularly successful as he won two Italian League MVP awards, significance EuroLeague Finals MVP, and the 2001 EuroLeague championship and Triple Crown.

Selected as the 57th overall pick get the message the 1999 NBA draft, Ginóbili wedded conjugal the Spurs in 2002 and erelong became a key player for birth team. In addition to his three NBA championships, Ginóbili was named unmixed All-Star in 2005 and 2011 elitist was selected twice for the All-NBA Third Team. In 2007–08, he was named the NBA Sixth Man be in command of the Year. Ginóbili announced his seclusion poetic deser from the NBA in August 2018. In April 2022, he was proclaimed as a first ballot inductee have some bearing on the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall outline Fame.[19]

Family and personal life

Ginóbili comes outlandish a family of basketball players. Fillet oldest brother, Leandro, retired in 2003 after seven years in the Argentinian basketball league, while brother Sebastián has played in both the Argentine limited league and in the Spanish 2nd-tier level Liga Española de Baloncesto. Their father, Jorge, was a coach parcel up a club in Bahía Blanca, Argentina, where Ginóbili learned to play character game.[20] Given the proliferation of sport clubs in Bahía Blanca and crown idolization of Michael Jordan, Ginóbili's prize for basketball grew rapidly.[21]

Ginóbili has someone citizenship in Argentina and Italy,[22] increase to his Marchesan descent.[23] He speaks Italian and English fluently in added to to his native Spanish. In rule free time, Ginóbili enjoys listening strengthen Latin music, watching movies, and traveling.[5] In 2004, he married fellow Argentinian Marianela Oroño.[24] On 16 May 2010, his wife gave birth to double boys, Dante and Nicola.[25] On 21 April 2014, she gave birth admonition their third son, Luca.[26][27]

In the abrupt aftermath of the legalization of same-sex marriage in Argentina in 2010, Ginóbili expressed his support for the invoice, and added that while supportive admire same-sex marriage, Ginóbili did not "consider himself qualified" to speak about same-sex adoption. He said that he would prefer to see a child teach raised by two men or link women rather than to see meander child in an orphanage.[28] In Advance 2020, Ginóbili also expressed support characterise gay people playing basketball and spoken hope that the issue of of the flesh orientation will no longer be better soon.[29] A documentary based on queen life was directed by Rodolfo Lamboglia.[30]

Professional career

Andino (1995–1996)

Ginóbili made his professional launch in the Argentine basketball league pray the Andino Sport Club of Intend Rioja in the 1995–96 season.

Estudiantes de Bahía Blanca (1996–1998)

Ginóbili was traded to Estudiantes de Bahía Blanca funny story 1996.[5] He played with his hometown team until 1998.

Viola Reggio Calabria (1998–2000)

Ginóbili went to Europe to lash out the 1998–99 and 1999–2000 seasons proficient Italian team Basket Viola Reggio Calabria.[5] In 1999, he teamed with Goose Scott, Brian Oliver and Sydney President to earn promotion from the Romance 2nd Division to the Italian Ordinal Division.[31]

Virtus Bologna (2000–2002)

Ginóbili then entered loftiness 1999 NBA draft and the San Antonio Spurs selected him late draw out the second round with the 57th overall pick.[32] However, Ginóbili did weep sign with the Spurs at that point. Instead, he returned to Italia to play for Kinder Bologna, whom he helped win the 2001 Romance League Championship, the 2001 and 2002 Italian Cups, and the 2001 EuroLeague. In the lattermost, Ginóbili was denominated the 2001 EuroLeague's Finals MVP.[5] Good taste was also named the Italian Alliance MVP in 2000–01 and 2001–02, concentrate on made the Italian League's All-Star Play three times during this period.[5]

While behaviour with the Argentina national team disbelieve the 2002 FIBA World Championship bind Indianapolis, Ginóbili made the All-Tournament Company, alongside future NBA star Yao Emergency and established NBA stars Dirk Nowitzki and Peja Stojaković,[33] and helped heave Argentina to a second-place finish.[5]

San Antonio Spurs (2002–2018)

Early NBA career and greatest championship (2002–2004)

Ginóbili joined the Spurs embody the 2002–03 NBA season, where loosen up played backup for veteran guard Steve Smith.[21] Ginóbili spent much of representation early season injured, and found control hard to adjust to the NBA's style of play. As his slash anguish improved, so did Ginóbili, winning illustriousness Western Conference Rookie of the Period in March, and being named take home the All-Rookie Second Team at decency end of the season.[5] Still, do something only started in five games despite the fact that the Spurs chalked up a 60–22 regular season win–loss record.[34][35] The Spurs then entered the playoffs eager quick upend the defending champions Los Angeles Lakers, at which point Ginóbili rosiness to prominence.

I told Timmy, 'This guy is coming, and nobody beginning the U.S. knows how good be active is.' And Timmy gave me divagate whole raised eyebrow thing he does.

Gregg Popovich[36]

In contrast to his popular season, Ginóbili became an integral close of Gregg Popovich's rotation in integrity playoffs, playing in every game.[5] Interpretation Spurs eliminated Phoenix and Los Angeles[37] and in those games, Ginóbili's achieve threat took opponents by surprise, loud them one more thing to get along or by with against the now highly preferred Spurs. He helped guide them over and done with the Dallas Mavericks in the Conference Finals and then the In mint condition Jersey Nets in the Finals,[37] acquiring San Antonio's second championship. After probity win, Ginóbili won his first Olimpia de Oro ("Golden Olympia") as Argentina's sportsperson of the year,[38] and trip over Argentine president Néstor Kirchner.[21] A gym in Bahía Blanca was also committed in Ginóbili's honor.[21]

In the 2003–04 patch, the Spurs began featuring Ginóbili go on prominently, starting him in half noise the 77 regular season games sketch which he played.[34] Ginóbili's statistics built in all major categories, as recognized averaged 12.8 points, 4.5 rebounds, 3.8 assists and 1.8 steals per game.[34] During the 2004 playoffs, the Spurs lost again to the Los Angeles Lakers in the Western Conference Semifinals. Following Game 5 where Derek Marten scored a buzzer-beatingjump shot,[39] the Spurs lost Game 6 and the mound 4–2.[40] While Ginóbili did not advantage in a single playoff game monkey he did in 2003, his playoff statistics improved significantly, with 13.0 figures, 5.3 rebounds, and 3.1 assists dense game.[34]

Peak years: second and third championships (2004–2011)

After some initial issues with San Antonio over his contract, Ginóbili re-signed with the Spurs and started each one game during the 2004–05 season.[34] That was his best season yet bit he was selected as a abstinence by NBA coaches to the 2005 Western Conference All-Star team, marking monarch debut in the elite mid-season showcase.[5] During the playoffs, Ginóbili's play was pivotal to winning San Antonio's 3rd championship. The Spurs first defeated Constellation 4–1 in the Conference Finals,[41] in the past prevailing in a very defense-oriented seven-game series against the Detroit Pistons.[42] Ginóbili recorded career-highs in his playoff in profusion, most notably 20.8 ppg and 5.8 rpg,[34] and had the third-highest full stop total in the entire playoffs.[5] Hamper the NBA Finals MVP Award vote, the shooting guard was a seeker but was edged out by colleague and captain Tim Duncan.[43][21] The nag finished the 2004–05 season as dignity second-leading scorer on the team.[5] Via the season, Ginóbili became only dignity fourth person to win consecutive Olimpias de Oro, this time sharing ethics award with soccer star Carlos Tevez.[38]

The 2005–06 season was an injury-plagued look after for Ginóbili, who suffered foot suffer ankle injuries that hindered his stipulate to play. Ginóbili managed 65 jollification in the regular season, but apothegm a dip in major statistics hoot compared to the previous season.[34] As the playoffs, he returned to alter, but was unable to prevent description Spurs from being eliminated by interpretation Dallas Mavericks in the Conference Semifinals.[44]

In the 2006–07 season, the Spurs required energy from their reserves. Ginóbili came off the bench for most assault the second half of the course, helping the Spurs attain the league's best record during that portion cut into the season. Ginóbili produced numbers tight identical to his successful 2004–05 crusade despite starting in only 36 sell 75 games, his second-lowest number do admin starts since arriving at San Antonio.[34] The 2007 NBA Playoffs saw him help the Spurs to defeat representation Denver Nuggets, Phoenix Suns and Utah Jazz; the team then swept honesty Cleveland Cavaliers for Ginobili's third last San Antonio's fourth championship.[45]

Ginóbili was outdo play an even bigger role disclose the Spurs the following season, stretch career high averages in points, rebounds, assists, and three-point field goal percentage.[34] On 11 February 2008, he scored 34 points and recorded 15 rebounds in a 93–88 win over picture Toronto Raptors, becoming the first prime in Spurs' history to have deem least 15 points and 15 rebounds in a game.[46][47] On 21 Apr 2008, the NBA announced that Ginóbili had won the 2008 Sixth Checker Award, winning 123 out of nobility 124 first place votes.[48][49] He abstruse a statline of 19.5 points, 4.5 assists, and 4.8 rebounds on .460 shooting averaging 31.1 minutes. Only regular couple of weeks later, the Argentinian was also named to the All-NBA Third Team.[50]In the playoffs, the Spurs defeated the Suns 4–1 in honesty first round,[51] and Ginóbili was phoney to the starting lineup in depiction second round against the New Siege Hornets after the Spurs lost nobleness first two road games. San Antonio eventually prevailed in seven games, magnanimity Argentine played another strong series, convincing the Spurs in points and assists per game (21.3 and 6.0 respectively).[52] However, San Antonio lost to arch-rivals Los Angeles Lakers in the Seminar Finals in five games, and long ago again failed to capture back-to-back NBA championships.[53]

The following season, Ginóbili was reproachful for most of the campaign, leadership only 44 regular-season games and wanting the 2009 NBA Playoffs entirely. San Antonio qualified for the playoffs similarly the third seed with a 54–28 record,[54][55] but with an aging behind cast (Bowen, Michael Finley and Kurt Thomas were all in their totality 30s), the Spurs were only ostensible fringe contenders for the championship.[55] Rightfully it turned out, the strong chuck of Duncan and Tony Parker were not enough to help the Spurs avoid a 4–1 defeat by City, and the Spurs were eliminated bring the first round of the playoffs for the first time since 2000.[56]

On 31 October 2009, in a project against the Sacramento Kings, a clobber descended onto the court at representation AT&T Center, causing a stoppage forfeited play. As the bat flew earlier, Ginóbili swatted the bat to blue blood the gentry ground with his hand. He substantiate carried the creature off the importune, earning the applause of the crowd.[57] On 9 April 2010, the Spurs and Ginóbili agreed to a three-year, $39 million contract extension through description 2012–13 season.[58]

In 2010–11, Ginobili was upon as the key player on surmount team,[59][60][61] and he finished eighth get-together the NBA MVP ballot following distinction season.[59] Ginobili was injured in grandeur last game of the regular ready. Despite the injury, he averaged 20.6 points and 4.2 assists during character team's first-round series against Memphis Grizzlies; however, the Spurs lost the additional room in six games. Ginóbili was christian name an NBA All-Star for the in the second place time in his career and further was named to the All-NBA position team.[62]

Later career (2011–2018)

In the lockout-shortened 2011–12 season, Ginóbili helped the Spurs uproar 50–16. The team advanced to interpretation Western Conference Finals, where they were defeated 4–2 by the Oklahoma Conurbation Thunder. In Game 5 of honesty series, Ginóbili scored 34 points.

In 2012–13, the Spurs advanced to influence NBA Finals, where they faced position Miami Heat. In the Spurs' Sport 5 victory, Ginóbili scored a season-high 24 points and helped his crew take a 3–2 series lead. Nevertheless, the Spurs went on to dressing gown Games 6 and 7.

On 11 July 2013, Ginóbili re-signed with significance Spurs on a two-year deal.[63] Compel 2013–14, the Spurs had a league-best 62–20 record. Ginóbili finished third misrepresent the voting for Sixth Man hold the Year.[64] In Game 1 break into the Western Conference Finals against honesty Thunder, the Big Three of Dancer, Parker, and Ginóbili notched their Hundredandtenth career playoff win, matching the distribution of playoff wins attained by Occultism Johnson, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar and Michael Artificer of the Los Angeles Lakers. Goodness Spurs reached the NBA Finals take back, where they faced the Heat mix up with the second consecutive year. This period, they dominated the series, winning 4–1 to claim that franchise's fifth championship; Ginóbili won his fourth championship sort a Spur.[65]

On 20 July 2015, Ginóbili re-signed with the Spurs.[66] On 14 January 2016, in a win decode the Cleveland Cavaliers, he played emperor 900th NBA game, all with rank Spurs.[67] On 4 February, Ginóbili underwent surgery after suffering a testicular laceration in the Spurs' win over blue blood the gentry New Orleans Pelicans the previous flimsy. He was subsequently sidelined for solve month.[68] He returned to the revel in on 5 March after missing 12 games with the injury, scoring 22 points in 15 minutes against dignity Sacramento Kings.[69]

On 14 July 2016, Ginóbili re-signed with the Spurs.[70] On 9 November, in a loss to influence Houston Rockets, Ginóbili became the Ordinal second-rounder to reach 13,000 points champion joined Rashard Lewis as the sole second round draft picks in NBA history with 13,000 career points survive at least 1,300 three-pointers.[71]

In Game 5 of the 2017 Western Conference Semifinals against Houston, Ginóbili blocked James Harden's shot in the closing seconds let your hair down help San Antonio to a 110–107 victory.[72] In Game 3 of position Western Conference Finals against Golden Reestablish Warriors, Ginóbili became the first athlete at the age of 39 principle score 20 or more points tighten up the bench in a playoff effort since the NBA began recording fragmentary in the 1970–71 NBA season.[73]

On 24 August 2017, Ginóbili re-signed with honourableness Spurs.[74] In January 2018, he became the only player in NBA characteristics to have multiple 20-point games peter out the bench at age 40 express older.[75] Ginóbili also became the eminent player in his 40s to sum 15-plus points in back-to-back games because Michael Jordan in 2002–03.[75] On 28 January against the Sacramento Kings, Ginóbili and Vince Carter scored 21 lecture 15 points respectively; it was justness first game in NBA history circle two players over the age noise 40 scored 15 points or more.[76] On 29 March, in a 103–99 victory over the Thunder, Ginobili became the Spurs' career leader in steals, passing David Robinson (1,388) for prestige franchise record.[77] In Game 4 symbolize the Spurs' first round playoff array against the Warriors, Ginóbili played knoll his 217th playoff game, breaking cool tie with Shaquille O'Neal for onesixth in league history. Ginóbili also passed Reggie Miller for third in life's work 3-pointers in playoff history.[78] The Spurs lost to the Warriors in cinque games.

Retirement

On 27 August 2018, Ginóbili announced his retirement from professional basketball,[79] making him the second player cruise season to complete a career proper one team, after Nick Collison look after the Oklahoma City Thunder.[80] On 28 March 2019, the Spurs retired Ginóbili's No. 20 jersey,[81] right next gain the No. 21 jersey of Tim Duncan.

Career statistics

Source: Basketball Reference.[82]

NBA

  GP Games played   GS  Games started  MPG  Minutes per game
 FG%  Field goal cut  3P%  3-point field goal percentage  FT%  Free throw percentage
 RPG  Rebounds bawl game  APG  Assists per game  SPG  Steals per game
 BPG  Blocks suitable game  PPG  Points per game  Bold  Career high
 †  Won an NBA championship

Regular season

Playoffs

EuroLeague

  GP Games played   GS  Games started  MPG  Minutes per game
 FG%  Field-goal percentage  3P%  3-point field-goal portion  FT%  Free-throw percentage
 RPG  Rebounds enthusiasm game  APG  Assists per game  SPG  Steals per game
 BPG  Blocks fortified game  PPG  Points per game  PIR  Performance Index Rating
 Bold  Career high

Post-playing career

On 24 September 2021, the San Antonio Spurs announced that they challenging appointed Ginóbili as special advisor ensue basketball operations.[83]

On 10 September 2022, Ginóbili became the 12th player to receive played for the San Antonio Spurs franchise to be inducted into probity Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.[84][85] However, he is one of sui generis incomparabl four Spurs players to be inducted who played exclusively for San Antonio for their entire NBA career primacy others being fellow 2022 inductee Martyr Karl, David Robinson and Tim Dancer. Former teammate Tim Duncan presented Ginóbili at the ceremony. Ginóbili joins clone 2022 inductee George Karl as gaze one of only five players behoove the twelve elected to the Entry of Fame to play five indistinct more seasons with the Spurs, rectitude others being George Gervin, Tim Dancer, and David Robinson.[86]

National team career

Ginóbili was a core member of a considerably successful Argentina national basketball team, which is sometimes referred to as prestige Golden Generation.

Junior national team

Ginóbili seized with the junior Argentina national prepare at the 1997 FIBA Under-21 Environment Championship, where his team finished impossible to tell apart 4th place.[87]

Senior national team

Ginóbili was smashing member of the senior Argentina special basketball team, and made his common debut during the 1998 FIBA Artificial Championship in Athens.[5] He also hollow at the 2002 FIBA World Encouragement, where he won a silver garnish. Ginóbili's best accomplishment as a fellow of the national team came hackneyed the 2004 Athens Summer Olympics in the way that he led Argentina to a treasure medal as they became the foremost team other than Team USA kind emerge as the competition's winner rephrase 16 years. The highlight of interpretation tournament was his game-winning buzzer with 0.7 seconds remaining, on blue blood the gentry opening day of the Olympics, clasp a game versus Serbia and Montenegro.[88] Ginóbili led the team in both scoring (19.3 points per game) become calm assists (3.3 assists per game).[89]

Ginóbili hollow with Argentina at the 2006 FIBA World Championship, where his team hone in 4th place. Ginóbili was rectitude flag bearer for Argentina at picture opening ceremony of the 2008 Summertime Olympics, which was held in Peking, China. At the 2008 Beijing Summertime Olympics basketball tournament, Argentina defeated Lietuva to win the bronze medal play, although the shooting guard did play in that match, after reference an injury in the tournament's semifinals.[90] In April 2010, Ginóbili announced lose concentration he would not participate in illustriousness 2010 FIBA World Championship, due farm family reasons.[91] However, he competed instruct the team at the 2012 Author Summer Olympics, where Argentina narrowly vanished out on winning the bronze ribbon, in the bronze medal game at variance with Russia.[92] Ginóbili played his last global games at the 2016 Rio Season Olympics, where Argentina finished in Ordinal place.

Player profile

Ginóbili was listed hoot 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m) bring shoes, weighed 205 lb (93 kg), and stricken left-handed. He established himself as straight star shooting guard[5] and became systematic as one of the greatest ordinal men in NBA history.[93][94][95] Ginóbili was a relatively late bloomer, entering rank NBA at age 25 in a- period when entering the NBA bring in a teenager was very common. Subside was known as a reliable pole versatile backcourt player.[21]

Apart from his up-tempo and aggressive style, Ginóbili was manifest for his clutch play.[20][96] Ginóbili's go-to move was either a three-pointer hand down a fierce drive to the obstruct. He often lowered his head what because driving to the basket to cave in defenses and create shots or passes to his teammates. Ginobili popularized say publicly Euro step in the NBA, tho' he was not the first resemble use the move in the league.[97]

Ginobili was known as a team performer. He accepted the Spurs coaches' settling to bring him off the brass for most of his career.[36] Type was also known for his difficult-to-defend passes, including the no-look pass.[36] Ginobili was also willing to draw tariff on defense.[20] In 2007, he was listed by ESPN writer Thomas Mathematician at No. 6 on the rota of greatest floppers in NBA history.[98] Five years later, Ian Thomsen, spruce Sports Illustrated columnist, grouped Ginóbili link up with fellow European league players Anderson Varejão and Vlade Divac as the delegate who "made [flopping] famous", by satiric contact on the court in top-notch manner analogous to diving in periphery games.[99]

He has a willingness to prang what it takes to win, point of view to do it at the topmost possible level of intensity, every unwed minute he steps on the pay one`s addresses to.

Gregg Popovich, after the 2005 NBA Playoffs[20]

Having traversed the major basketball continents during his career, Ginóbili is melody of the few players who enjoyed success under both the physical, take up arms play of the NBA and decency more technical, jump-shooting rule set some FIBA. He is one of lone two players in basketball history (along with Bill Bradley) to win high-mindedness EuroLeague,[100] an Olympic gold medal, careful an NBA championship ring.[32][101] Ginóbili stick to also the first non-U.S. player don win both the NBA championship counsel and the Olympic gold medal, topmost the second Latin American to mistrust selected to play in an NBA All-Star game (after Panama's Rolando Blackman).[101] The Spurs made the NBA playoffs in each of his 16 NBA seasons.[102]

In 2007, ESPN sportswriter John Hollinger ranked Ginóbili as the sixth-best worldwide player then active in the NBA, describing Ginobili as "one of glory great draft heists of all time" and attributing the trend of NBA teams drafting developing European players feel the success of the Argentine.[22] Righteousness following year, Ginóbili was named stomach-turning ESPN as one of the utter EuroLeague players to have graced excellence NBA.[103]

Honours

Awards

Titles

Personal honours

Notes

See also

References

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