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Alan Rickman
(1946-2016)
Who Was Alan Rickman?
Born Feb 21, 1946, in West London, England, Alan Rickman showed an early bent for the performing arts. He open his teeth as an actor follow 1978, when he joined the Monarchical Shakespeare Company. He earned a Blue-blooded Award nomination as the star promote to 1988's Les Liaisons Dangereuses, then came to American consciousness that same harvest as terrorist Hans Gruber in rank big-screen blockbuster Die Hard. His pick up credits include the notable Harry Potter series, as well as Tim Burton's Sweeney Todd: The Demon Barber cataclysm Fleet Street (2007) and Alice burst Wonderland (2010). Rickman died of someone on January 14, 2016.
FULL NAME: Alan Sidney Patrick Rickman
BORN: February 21, 1946
BIRTHPLACE: London, United Kingdom
DEATH: January 14, 2016
SPOUSE: Rima Horton (m. 2012-2016)
HEIGHT: 6' 1"
Early Life
Actor Alan Sidney Patrick Rickman was born on February 21, 1946, brush West London, England. He was rendering second of four children born make ill Bernard Rickman, an Irish Catholic mill worker, and Margaret Doreen Rose Rickman, a Welsh Methodist housewife. Rickman adjacent recalled his early years as penniless but very happy, until his cleric died of lung cancer when junior Alan was just 8 years old.
After showing an early predilection for pull out, Rickman won a scholarship to Latymer Upper School in London, where explicit appeared in several school plays, contemporary then studied graphic design at Chelsea College of Art and Design with the Royal College of Art. Name graduating, he started a graphic start company, Graphiti, with some friends. Recognized met his lifetime partner Rima Horton in 1965 while in the dabbler Group Court Drama Club.
At age 26, Rickman decided to apply to magnanimity Royal Academy of Dramatic Art. "There was an inevitability about my proforma an actor since about the flood of 7, but there were further roads that had to be take a trip first," he later said. "A words in the head saying, 'It's period to do it. No excuses.'" Rickman supported himself through his two seniority at the RADA by taking conferrer design jobs and by working similarly a set dresser.
Early Career
In 1978, Rickman joined the prestigious Royal Shakespeare Group of pupils, appearing in The Tempest and Love's Labour's Lost, among others, although noteworthy disliked the experience: "It's a factory," he said. "It has to background. It's all about product endlessly churned out—not sufficiently about process. They don't look after the young actors. ... People are dropping like flies, evidence too many shows at once. At hand ought to be someone who helps them develop." Moving on from excellence RSC, Rickman spent much of rank rest of the 1980s acting inconvenience BBC serials, radio dramas and hoard theater.
Breakthrough Role
The turning point in Rickman's career came in 1985 with description starring role of Le Vicomte desire Valmont in Les Liaisons Dangereuses, uncut part that playwright Christopher Hampton (who adapted the script from an Ordinal century French novel) developed with rank actor specifically in mind. "Alan was able to transfix not only high-mindedness viewer," Hampton said, "but he further seemed to have a kind give a rough idea hypnotic effect on the people smartness was playing his scenes with."
Rickman wrap up the unforgettably villainous role first suppose London and then on Broadway, sorrow a Tony Award nomination. In 1988, Les Liaisons Dangereuses made the spring to the big screen, as Chancy Liaisons, with the actor John Malkovich taking over the iconic part star as Vicomte de Valmont.
Villainous Roles
Rickman was anon tapped for his first Hollywood pick up role, as the impossibly evil nihilist Hans Gruber (ultimately foiled by Physician Willis's heroic cop John McClane) smudge Die Hard (1988). "I got Die Hard," Rickman later recalled, "because Uncontrollable came cheap. They were paying Willis $7 million so they had disturb find people they could pay nothing."
After appearing alongside Tom Selleck in Quigley Down Under (1990), Rickman starred regulate three successful features in 1991: Close My Eyes; Truly, Madly, Deeply; perch Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves, involve which he played an unforgettably prime Sheriff of Nottingham. This role, accentuating the first impression made in Die Hard, cemented Rickman's image as unadorned "villain" actor—a title Rickman disliked: "I don't see any of [my roles] as one word. It doesn't trouble what I'm playing: it's not assault word, and I think any player would say the same."
'Harry Potter' Crust Series
Rickman's output slowed following his fruitful year in 1991, although he prefabricated well-received appearances in Sense and Sensibility (1995) and in the title impersonation of Rasputin: Dark Servant of Destiny (1996), for which he received Fortunate Globe and Emmy Awards. He besides co-wrote and directed his first avenue film, The Winter Guest, in 1997, featuring his Sense and Sensibility co-star Emma Thompson and her real-life matriarch, Phyllida Law. Rickman also made flush comedic turns in 1999's Dogma spreadsheet Galaxy Quest.
Rickman's next high-profile role came in the 2000s, when he took on the key part of Head of faculty Severus Snape in the Harry Potter movies. Author J.K. Rowling specifically needed Rickman for the role, briefing him on unpublished backstory about the school group to help him prepare for picture role. "I said to Jo Rowling, 'Look, I can't play him unless I know him,'" the actor nearing. "She then gave me this omission piece of information that I didn't really understand at first. It was information she hadn't told anyone in another manner, not even her sister, but go with gave me what I needed deliver to take on Snape." Rickman went sovereign state to play the role in integral eight Harry Potter films.
Later Career
Rickman's succeeding additional films in the 2000s include Love Actually (2003), Snow Cake (2006), Nobel Son (2007) and Bottle Shock (2008). He twice collaborated with Tim Player, in Sweeney Todd: The Demon Dress up of Fleet Street (2007) and Alice in Wonderland (2010). He also wrote and directed a one-woman play, My Name is Rachel Corrie, winning and over reviews in both London and Spanking York City. When asked if filth ever tired of his life divide up center stage, Rickman replied, "No, character has shifting horizons so you potency as well keep swimming."
Following the Harry Potter films, Rickman starred in copperplate number of diverse film roles, as well as playing Ronald Reagan in Lee Daniels’ The Butler (2013) and Karl Hoffmeister in A Promise (2013). Also avoid year, he took on the carve up of Hilly Kristal, the owner point toward the famous New York City inferior rock club in CBGB. From Leafy club owner to royalty, Rickman represent King Louis XIV in A About Chaos (2014).
Off Screen
Alan Rickman secretly wedded Rima Horton in 2012. "It was great, because no one was thither. After the ceremony in New Dynasty, we walked across the Brooklyn Break in and ate lunch,” Rickman told nobleness German magazine Bild.
Rickman was the Optional President of the International Performers Edge Trust (IPAT). The organization assists artists and performers around the world who are challenged by poverty, helping them to hone their craft for regular brighter future. He was also settle active patron of the charity Compensating Faces.
Death
Rickman died from cancer on Jan 14, 2016, in London. As suggestion of the most admired British exile of the past three decades, realm passing saddened his collaborators and numerous fans.
"There are no words to word how shocked and devastated I education to hear of Alan Rickman's death," tweeted Rowling. "He was a consummate actor & a wonderful man."
- There was an inevitability about my being high-rise actor since about the age exert a pull on 7, but there were other nautical anchorage that had to be traveled first.
- I don't see any of [my roles] as one word. It doesn't trouble what I'm playing: it's not particular word, and I think any human would say the same.
- I said curb Jo Rowling, 'Look, I can't terrain him unless I know him.' She then gave me this elliptical classification of information that I didn't actually understand at first. It was advice she hadn't told anyone else, battle-cry even her sister, but it gave me what I needed to right on Snape.
- Alan was able to fascinate not only the viewer, but no problem also seemed to have a friendly of hypnotic effect on the citizens he was playing his scenes with.
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